Although gateways de borda and routers are both network devices, their roles and functions are different.
The difference between edge gateway and router:
1. Location
Gateways de borda are often set up at the edge between devices and cloud services. They can process and analyze data, and control the flow and transmission of data. Routers are usually placed at the core of the network and are responsible for managing and controlling communications between various subnets.
2. Function
Edge gateways are mainly used to connect IoT devices and cloud services, and upload data from devices to cloud servers. They can also process and analyze data locally to reduce data transmission volume and delay, and improve system response speed. Routers are mainly used to send data from one network to another, and provide network management, network security and other functions.
3. Processing power
Edge gateways typically have high processing capabilities because they must process various types of sensor data in real-time and perform rich data analysis before uploading the data to the cloud. The processing capabilities of routers are relatively limited, mainly processing data cleaning and forwarding for specific networks and bandwidths.
4. Scalability
O gateway de borda can expand its processing capabilities as needed to meet the needs of different application scenarios, using different processors, memory, storage and other hardware components. The scalability of a router usually depends on the hardware itself, which requires upgrading or replacing equipment.
Therefore, although gateways de borda and routers are both network devices, they are different in terms of location, functions, and processing capabilities. Edge gateways focus more on IoT application scenarios, while routers focus on traditional network communications.